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HTTP Status Codes

A comprehensive reference for HTTP status codes with explanations and use cases

Informational (1xx)

100

Informational

Continue

The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body.

Likely Cause:

This is a normal part of the HTTP protocol, indicating that the server is ready to receive the request body.

101

Informational

Switching Protocols

The server is switching protocols as requested by the client.

Likely Cause:

Common when upgrading from HTTP to WebSocket or HTTP/1.1 to HTTP/2.0.

102

Informational

Processing

The server has received and is processing the request, but no response is available yet.

Likely Cause:

Used for long-running operations to prevent client timeout. Common in file uploads or complex processing.

103

Informational

Early Hints

Used to return some response headers before final HTTP message.

Likely Cause:

Helps browsers start loading resources before the main response is ready, improving performance.

Success (2xx)

200

Success

OK

The request has succeeded.

Likely Cause:

Standard response for successful HTTP requests.

201

Success

Created

The request has succeeded and a new resource has been created.

Likely Cause:

Common after successful POST requests that create new resources.

202

Success

Accepted

The request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed.

Likely Cause:

Used for asynchronous processing, like background jobs or queued operations.

203

Success

Non-Authoritative Information

The returned metadata is different from what was originally available.

Likely Cause:

Common when using a proxy or cache that modified the response.

204

Success

No Content

The server successfully processed the request and is not returning any content.

Likely Cause:

Used for successful operations that don't need to return data, like DELETE requests.

205

Success

Reset Content

The server has fulfilled the request and desires that the client reset the document view.

Likely Cause:

Common after form submissions to clear the form for new input.

206

Success

Partial Content

The server is delivering only part of the resource due to a range header sent by the client.

Likely Cause:

Used for resumable downloads or streaming content.

Redirection (3xx)

300

Redirection

Multiple Choices

The request has more than one possible response.

Likely Cause:

Server offers multiple representations of the resource, and the client should choose one.

301

Redirection

Moved Permanently

The URL of the requested resource has been changed permanently.

Likely Cause:

Resource has been permanently moved to a new URL. Search engines should update their links.

302

Redirection

Found

The URI of requested resource has been changed temporarily.

Likely Cause:

Common in POST-Redirect-GET pattern or temporary redirects.

303

Redirection

See Other

The client should look at another URI using a GET method.

Likely Cause:

Used to redirect after a POST request to prevent form resubmission.

304

Redirection

Not Modified

The response has not been modified since the last request.

Likely Cause:

Client's cached version is still valid. Saves bandwidth by not resending unchanged content.

307

Redirection

Temporary Redirect

The request should be repeated with another URI.

Likely Cause:

Similar to 302 but guarantees the same HTTP method will be used.

308

Redirection

Permanent Redirect

The request and all future requests should be repeated using another URI.

Likely Cause:

Similar to 301 but guarantees the same HTTP method will be used.

Client Error (4xx)

400

Client Error

Bad Request

The server cannot or will not process the request due to an apparent client error.

Likely Cause:

Invalid syntax, malformed request, or missing required parameters.

401

Client Error

Unauthorized

Authentication is required and has failed or has not been provided.

Likely Cause:

Missing or invalid authentication credentials, expired tokens, or insufficient permissions.

403

Client Error

Forbidden

The server understood the request but refuses to authorize it.

Likely Cause:

User is authenticated but doesn't have permission to access the resource.

404

Client Error

Not Found

The requested resource could not be found.

Likely Cause:

Resource doesn't exist, has been moved, or the URL is incorrect.

405

Client Error

Method Not Allowed

The method specified in the request is not allowed for the resource.

Likely Cause:

Using POST on a read-only endpoint or GET on a write-only endpoint.

406

Client Error

Not Acceptable

The requested resource is capable of generating only content not acceptable according to the Accept headers.

Likely Cause:

Server can't provide content in the format requested by the client.

408

Client Error

Request Timeout

The server timed out waiting for the request.

Likely Cause:

Client took too long to send the complete request.

409

Client Error

Conflict

The request could not be completed due to a conflict with the current state of the resource.

Likely Cause:

Concurrent modification conflicts, like trying to update a resource that was modified by someone else.

410

Client Error

Gone

The requested resource is no longer available and has been permanently removed.

Likely Cause:

Resource was intentionally removed and won't be available again.

429

Client Error

Too Many Requests

The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time.

Likely Cause:

Rate limiting, API quota exceeded, or DDoS protection triggered.

Server Error (5xx)

500

Server Error

Internal Server Error

A generic error message given when an unexpected condition was encountered.

Likely Cause:

Server-side exceptions, database errors, or unhandled errors in application code.

501

Server Error

Not Implemented

The server either does not recognize the request method, or it lacks the ability to fulfill the request.

Likely Cause:

Server doesn't support the functionality required to fulfill the request.

502

Server Error

Bad Gateway

The server received an invalid response from the upstream server.

Likely Cause:

Proxy server received an invalid response from the backend server.

503

Server Error

Service Unavailable

The server is currently unable to handle the request due to temporary overload or maintenance.

Likely Cause:

Server is down for maintenance, overloaded, or experiencing issues.

504

Server Error

Gateway Timeout

The upstream server failed to send a request in the time allowed by the server.

Likely Cause:

Backend server took too long to respond to the proxy server.

505

Server Error

HTTP Version Not Supported

The server does not support the HTTP protocol version used in the request.

Likely Cause:

Client is using an HTTP version that the server doesn't support.

Best Practices

  • Use appropriate status codes that accurately reflect the result of the request
  • Include helpful error messages in the response body for 4xx and 5xx errors
  • Use 200 for successful GET requests and 201 for successful POST requests
  • Use 204 when the request is successful but there's no content to return
  • Use 400 for client errors and 500 for server errors
  • Include proper CORS headers when necessary
  • Use 429 to rate limit requests and include a Retry-After header

DebugTools product

HTTP Status

HTTP Status is a focused DebugTools mini-product for developers. Reference HTTP codes and response meanings while debugging requests.

Use cases

  • Debug request, response, header, status, redirect, and payload problems.
  • Create a small reproduction before changing client or backend code.
  • Compare working and failing network evidence without leaving the browser.

How it works

  • Paste or load the snippet you want to inspect in HTTP Status.
  • Run the tool in the browser and review the highlighted output.
  • Copy, export, or turn the result into the next debugging step.

Privacy

  • HTTP Status is local-first. The core workflow runs in your browser and does not require sending pasted content to DebugTools servers.

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